Accounting

Part A (5 marks) You are a non-executive director attending a regular board meeting for JKY Ltd. At the top of the agenda is the proposed takeover of a smaller company called FAB Ltd, which is an ASX listed entity operating in the same industry. JKY Ltd is considering which acquisition strategy should be used. One director is arguing that the direct "purchase / acquisition method" is the best option, whilst another director is proposing a longer term strategy, which involves acquiring the shares of FAB Ltd by first acquiring "significant influence" over FAB Ltd. Given your experience as a qualified CPA, the Chairman has asked you for your opinion in writing based on your extensive knowledge of accounting for business combinations. With reference to AASB 3: Business Combinations, AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures and AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, prepare a detailed response to the Chairman and the board, which outlines the key differences in methodology between Consolidation Accounting and Equity Accounting. Provide worked examples within your response which fully explain the two options.  Part B (5 marks) At the same board meeting the CFO reported that a partially owned subsidiary provided professional services and sold inventory to the parent company JKY Ltd at a profit. The CFO is seeking clarification from the board in relation to whether profit should be deducted from the subsidiary's reported profit for the sale of inventory and for providing the professional services to the parent entity. Secondly, how will this affect the non-controlling Interest (NCI) calculation in the subsidiary's annual profit?  With reference to AASB 127 Consolidated and Separote Financial Statements and AASB 10